Monday, December 23, 2013

SQL Server 2008: Sentence Case Strings or Word Case

In SQL Server there is no function that allows the user to Word or Sentence Case Strings. I came accross this useful code that does that:

Word Case:


CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[WordCase] ( @InputString varchar(4000) ) 
RETURNS VARCHAR(4000)
AS
BEGIN

DECLARE @Index          INT
DECLARE @Char           CHAR(1)
DECLARE @PrevChar       CHAR(1)
DECLARE @OutputString   VARCHAR(255)

SET @OutputString = LOWER(@InputString)
SET @Index = 1

WHILE @Index <= LEN(@InputString)
BEGIN
    SET @Char     = SUBSTRING(@InputString, @Index, 1)
    SET @PrevChar = CASE WHEN @Index = 1 THEN ' '
                         ELSE SUBSTRING(@InputString, @Index - 1, 1)
                    END

    IF @PrevChar IN (' ', ';', ':', '!', '?', ',', '.', '_', '-', '/', '&', '''', '(')
    BEGIN
        IF @PrevChar != '''' OR UPPER(@Char) != 'S'
            SET @OutputString = STUFF(@OutputString, @Index, 1, UPPER(@Char))
    END

    SET @Index = @Index + 1
END
RETURN @OutputString
END
GO

Input:

dbo.WordCase('this is a lower case sentence')

Output:

This Is A Lower Case Sentence

This is very handy when it comes to display for BI applications.


No comments:

Post a Comment